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adult moth  
Photo by Mrs. Gray's Class, 2002
  POLYPHEMUS MOTH
Our Polyphemus Moths
Polyphemus Moth Information
Polyphemus Moth Links
POLYPHEMUS MOTHS
     We purchased our polyphemus cocoons from  William Oehlke.  He has a  great website, Giant Silkmoths of Prince Edward Island, Canada,  http://www3.islandtelecom.com/~oehlkew/izsaturn.htm .  It is a fantastic resource of information about the giant silkmoths.
This is a mount of a male Polyphemus moth.  This moth was  mounted  by  Ted J. Perez of  Old Town, Florida.
 polyphemus mount
Photos by Mrs. Gray's Class 2002
   Mrs. Gray brought in our Polyphemus cocoons on April 25th. They are the small white ones.
cocoons
Our polyphemus moths have started to emerge.  They are beautiful.
poly   poly  polyphemus
We soon had all three kinds of silkmoths.
group      gang      group
Photo by  Roberta Gray
2014


polyphemus
Photo by Dan MacKinnon
Giant Silkmoths of North Eastern North America
http://www3.islandtelecom.com/~oehlkew/index.htm l
  POLYPHEMUS MOTHS
      The Polyphemus Moth was named after the One-Eyed Giant Polyphemus of Greek mythology because of the large eye spots on the wings.  This moth has the largest range of the Giant Silk Moths.  Its range covers all the states in the United states and all of the Canadian provinces except Alaska, Arizona, Hawaii, Nevada, and Newfoundland.  The Polyphemus moth has a wingspan of 3.5  to 6 inches.  It has two broods every year.  
caterpillar  
Photo by Adam Fleishman
Wings and Things
http://www.wingsandthings.com
     The Polyphemus caterpillar or larva feeds mostly on shrubs, alder, basswood, oak, hickory, elm, maple, birch, and poplar.  The green caterpillar goes through five growth stages or instars.  The Polyphemus caterpillar has a brown/tan freckled head.  When the caterpillar is ready to make its cocoon, it finds a safe spot.  Then it makes a sticky thread from a hole near its mouth and begins winding the thread round and round its body.  It pulls a leaf around the cocoon securing it with the sticky thread.  When the moth is ready to emerge from the cocoon, it makes a special juice which softens the cocoon so it can push its way out.
 cocoon
Photo by Dan MacKinnon
Giant Silkmoths of North Eastern North Americahttp://www3.islandtelecom.com/~oehlkew/index.htm l
     The newly hatched moth's wings are wet and wrinkled.  The moth will spend an hour squeezing fluid from its body into the wings.  Then the Polyphemus moth will remain motionless for the rest of the day to let its wings stiffen and harden.  Adult moths do not eat or drink.  Moths are active at night and rest during the day. The female moth has a fatter body and very skinny antenna.  The male moth has a trim body and wide feather-like antenna. The male moth will take to flight looking for a mate.  The female moth will generally not fly until she has mated.  Then she will then take flight to lay her 200 - 350 eggs.  Adult moths live for about a week.  These new eggs will hatch in 10 - 14 days.  About 2 of the 200 original eggs will make it to the cocoon stage.
Photo by Mrs. Gray's Class, 1999
Links
Giant Silk Moths of Prince Edward Island
http://www3.islandtelecom.com/~oehlkew/index.html
Polyphemus Photo
http://entweb.clemson.edu/museum/moths/local/moth21.htm


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